听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome.

    abstract::Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is a rare inherited disorder characterized by poikilodermatous skin changes that appear in infancy. The inheritance is autosomal recessive. Patients exhibit variable features including skeletal abnormalities, juvenile cataracts, and a higher-than-expected incidence of malignancy. This article...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vennos EM,James WD

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psoriasis in the tropics. Epidemiologic, genetic, clinical, and therapeutic aspects.

    abstract::There is a dearth of information on psoriasis in the tropics. Psoriasis occurs more frequently in northern geographic regions than in tropical climates. Its prevalence varies not only within the ethnic groups of a country but from country to country. A review of published studies on the natural history of psoriasis in...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Farber EM,Nall L

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous schistosomiasis.

    abstract::Schistosomiasis is the name given to a group of diseases caused by trematodes of the genus Schistosome. Humans and other animals are definitive hosts, and snails of various genera are intermediate hosts. This article reviews the epidemiology, pathology, cutaneous manifestations, and treatment of these diseases. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Amer M

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Occupational skin disease in the pharmaceutical industry.

    abstract::As with other chemical-based industries, the pharmaceutical industry has the potential for innumerable irritants and allergens. Prompt reporting and recognition of employees' skin diseases, with clarification of the triggering factors, can lead to appropriate control and prevention in many situations. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sherertz EF

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Delta chain-positive T-cell lymphoma of the skin.

    abstract::Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) represent a heterogeneous group with respect to clinical presentation, histology, and phenotype. The most frequent CTCL represent a proliferation of x/x+ T-cell with a helper inducer memory phenotype (CD4+, CD29+, CD45RO+). ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Crosti L,Roscetti E,Berti E

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • The thymus bypass model. A new hypothesis for the etiopathogenesis of mycosis fungoides and related disorders.

    abstract::A hypothesis is proposed for the etiopathogenesis of some cases of Hodgkin's disease, Sezary's syndrome, and related disorders that compose the cutaneous T-cell lymphoma group. This new model, termed the thymus bypass model, is discussed in detail in this article. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lambert WC

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Additional tests of interest to the dermatologist.

    abstract::The carcinoid syndrome and its clinical manifestations have been discussed. The standard laboratory test for making that diagnosis is urinary 5-HIAA levels but newer, more sensitive tests may also be available. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Farmer KL

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular studies of the legs for venous or arterial disease.

    abstract::The basis of in-office evaluation of leg vascular disease involves Doppler ultrasound to estimate flow in arteries and veins. Arterial evaluation localizes sites of obstruction by segmental pressures obtained by Doppler signal assessment using pressure cuffs. Ankle compared with brachial arterial pressure is the most ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Weiss RA

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Management of chronic and problem lower extremity wounds.

    abstract::With simple, inexpensive therapy, virtually all venous ulcers heal without the need for hospitalization, skin grafting, growth factors, hyperbaric oxygen, or debilitating bed rest. Although the future promises to yield a greater understanding about the nature of these wounds and ways to treat them, one can benefit the...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Burton CS 3rd

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Growth factors and wound healing.

    abstract::If one looks at the development of most drugs, it becomes evident that an extended period of time is necessary before the proper use and full range of activities of the drug in treating human disease become apparent. In many cases, initial treatment failures are due to faulty expectations as well as inadequate dosing ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Falanga V

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inflammatory bullous diseases in children.

    abstract::Bullous disease in children can be confusing clinically and challenging to mange. Five groups of autoimmune bullous disease are discussed with emphasis on unique features in children. Pemphigus (vulgaris, foliaceus, neonatal), pemphigoid (bullous and cicatricial), dermatitis herpetiformis, linear IgA dermatosis, and e...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Rabinowitz LG,Esterly NB

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pemphigus vulgaris and vegetans.

    abstract::Pemphigus vulgaris, which has multiple clinical variants, is an autoimmune blistering disorder of skin and mucous membranes, usually affecting the elderly, with a strong immunogenetic link. Immunologic studies of this disease have been productive in defining the pathophysiology of blister formation and the characteris...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Becker BA,Gaspari AA

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ethics in pharmaceutical advertising.

    abstract::Pharmaceutical manufacturing is one of the most financially lucrative industries in America due, in part, to massive marketing and advertising. The content of many symposia and medical journals as well as physician prescribing decisions seems to be influenced by the promotional efforts of pharmaceutical companies. In ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lober CW

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Immunosuppressive agents in dermatology.

    abstract::Azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporine are immunosuppressive agents commonly used by dermatologists. Azathioprine has a good safety profile and is preferred by most dermatologists for the treatment of bullous pemphigoid, cutaneous vasculitides, chronic eczematous dermatitides, and cutaneous manifestations of...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ho VC,Zloty DM

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lasers: state of the art in dermatology.

    abstract::The unique properties of lasers create an enormous potential for specific therapy of skin diseases. As with any new device, the most efficacious and appropriate use requires an understanding of the mechanisms of light interaction with tissue as well as the properties of the laser itself. Modification of current lasers...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Nelson JS

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • New antifungal agents.

    abstract::This article, rather than presenting an overview of all available antifungal agents, has provided an update on new information about older agents, as well as evolving information about new agents, including those currently undergoing clinical trials. Among the azoles, ketoconazole will continue to be used as a major a...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lesher JL Jr

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Eyebrow loss, eyelash loss, and dermatochalasis.

    abstract::The eyebrows, eyelashes, and eyelids are important protective structures for the eye and are also of considerable cosmetic value. The dermatologist should understand the available cosmetic and surgical techniques for helping patients with eyebrow loss, eyelash loss, and dermatochalasis. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Draelos ZK,Yeatts RP

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular melanoma.

    abstract::Ocular melanomas are the most common intraocular malignancy in adults. The majority of ocular melanomas are choroidal melanomas. These tumors can be difficult to diagnose, especially when they are small. Documented growth of a lesion on serial examinations is the most important clinical feature favoring the diagnosis ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Grin-Jorgensen C,Berke A,Grin M

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antimalarial agents and the eye.

    abstract::Antimalarial compounds have been demonstrated to be both safe and efficacious in the treatment of lupus erythematosus as well as several other dermatologic conditions. It is imperative, however, that physicians familiarize themselves with the potential complications associated with the use of these agents. Furthermore...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kerdel F,Grant-Kels JM,Rothe MJ,Kels BD

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • The use of psychotropic medications in clinical dermatology.

    abstract::In this article, the use of selected psychopharmacologic medications was explained in detail. If a patient who is obviously suffering from a psychiatric component of his or her disorder that can be responsive to psychopharmacotherapy refuses to accept a referral to a psychiatrist or other mental health professional, t...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koo JY

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vulvar manifestations of systemic diseases.

    abstract::As the study of vulvar diseases becomes more accepted and as physicians and patients become more comfortable discussing vulvar complaints, there will also be less hesitancy to examine the area adequately. This can only lead to better observations, more knowledge, and more exact diagnosis and treatment of these problem...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Turner ML

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Normal histology and nomenclature of the vulva, and malignant neoplasms, including VIN.

    abstract::In this article, vulvar anatomy and histology are reviewed, and nonneoplastic and neoplastic epithelial disorders are presented. Included are lichen sclerosus, squamous cell hyperplasia, vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia, vulvar Paget's disease, and squamous cell carcinoma. Current terminology, tumor measurements, and ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wilkinson EJ

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphomas.

    abstract::The diagnosis of lymphoma currently relies on a combination of clinical, routine histopathologic, and immunohistochemical studies, sometimes supplemented by other special techniques such as flow cytometry, DNA analysis, and gene rearrangement study. This review considers the practical diagnosis of cutaneous lymphoma, ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Patterson JW

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lasers in the treatment of skin cancer.

    abstract::The development and use of various laser systems for the treatment of carcinomas of the skin constitute a relatively new therapeutic approach. Because the skin is a readily accessible organ, it is an excellent site at which to attempt different therapeutic modalities. What is truly astounding has been the development ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Geronemus R,Ashinoff R

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management of stage I malignant melanoma.

    abstract::In part because of the increased public awareness regarding skin cancer, patients are presenting to their physician with thinner melanomas. Many lesions are now found in the in situ phase. The vast majority of melanomas referred to or diagnosed in the Skin Oncology Program at Boston University are less than 2 mm in th...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Rogers GS

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Papulosquamous disorders associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection.

    abstract::Papulosquamous eruptions are the most frequently seen cutaneous manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Especially common and useful in making a diagnosis of HIV infection are seborrheic dermatitis, xerosis or ichthyosis, and a pruritic or papular eruption. There is some evidence from transgeni...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Duvic M

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Human papillomavirus infection and neoplasia. Speculations for the future.

    abstract::Human papillomavirus infections of the skin and anogenital tract are common. The association of these viruses with neoplasia, particularly of the anogenital tract, has stimulated efforts to devise practical methods of detection and typing of HPV. Although experimental diagnostic tests are available, they are, for the ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lancaster WD,Jenson AB

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue effects of and host response to human papillomavirus infection.

    abstract::Human papillomaviruses are a heterogeneous group of DNA tumor viruses associated with hyperplastic (warts, condylomata), dysplastic (CIN and VIN), and malignant lesions (carcinomas) of squamous epithelium. Each HPV type is preferentially associated with specific clinical lesions and has an anatomic site preference for...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jenson AB,Kurman RJ,Lancaster WD

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sensitive and ethnic skin. A need for special skin-care agents?

    abstract::Sensitive skin is a complex problem with genetic, individual, environmental, occupational, and ethnic implications. Further work is needed to rank irritants and irritant reactions to classify sensitive skin on the basis of standard models. The development of topical products designed for sensitive and ethnic skin may ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Berardesca E,Maibach HI

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chemical face peels.

    abstract::Application of caustic chemicals to improve cosmesis and reverse actinic damage has been used for centuries. Although still not an exact science, it was not until the latter part of this century that peeling became more systematized. The indications, patient selection, armamentarium, histology, comprehension of the me...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Matarasso SL,Glogau RG

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vasculitis.

    abstract::Vasculitis may be defined as damage to blood vessels induced by pathologic processes, resulting in compromise of function of the organ in which the blood vessels reside. A large number of syndromes and disease processes exist in which vasculitis plays a key role. Selected vasculitic syndromes of special interest to de...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lawley TJ,Kubota Y

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pemphigus.

    abstract::Pemphigus is an autoimmune intraepithelial blistering disease of the skin and mucous membranes that is characterized in part by the presence of circulating IgG autoantibodies. These autoantibodies, which have been shown to be pathogenic, bind to complexes on the keratinocyte cell surface and have been utilized to esta...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Korman NJ

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Training in liposuction for dermatologists.

    abstract::Dermatologists helped to develop the specialty of liposuction surgery and contributed to many of the innovations and instrumentation in this field. Dermatologists were trained side by side with other cosmetic surgeons as the procedure was introduced into the United States. Dermatologists have been important in teachin...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Newman J

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Flap elevation and mobilization by blunt liposuction cannula dissection in reconstructive surgery.

    abstract::One may accomplish certain closures without tension or distortion using blunt liposuction cannula dissection with or without suction-assisted lipectomy. If closure cannot be accomplished with adequate undermining and an appropriate flap design, the surgeon may first aspirate fat to allow use of the focally expanded sk...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Field LM,Spinowitz AL

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • The methodology of liposuction surgery.

    abstract::The author has attempted to analyze the physical characteristics of liposuction surgery. By categorizing liposuction surgery into various types of procedures, the dermatologic surgeon can describe and elucidate the manner of performing liposuction in each anatomic region. The procedures for fat tunneling and harvestin...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Collins PS

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Spiders and spider bites.

    abstract::The only spiders of real medical importance to humans in the United States are the Loxosceles and Latrodectus species, primarily the brown recluse and the black window, respectively. These spiders bite humans only when trapped or crushed against the skin. Severe brown recluse spider bites produce dermonecrosis within ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wilson DC,King LE Jr

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Batch variations.

    abstract::One of the basic principles in the investigation of suspected contact dermatitis is always to test with the patient's "own" product or chemical, the one to which he or she was actually exposed. An equally basic second principle is not to rely solely on a positive test reaction. The author discusses a case of contact d...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Calnan CD

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular recognition in allergic contact dermatitis. The concept of double-headed haptens.

    abstract::The sensitizing capacity of double-headed haptens containing the pyrocatechol and alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone groups reveals that only the pyrocatechol end is recognized as a sensitizer. Prior sensitization to the double-headed hapten provides protection against (induces immune tolerance to) further sensitizat...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Benezra C

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Contact allergy to Phacelia spp. (Hydrophyllaceae).

    abstract::Six persons involved with cultivation trials of Phacelia spp. developed a contact allergy to certain plants of this species. Geranyl(hydro)quinone and related substances, including the geranylhydroquinone geroquinol (INN), which has been introduced as a radioprotective agent, are potent allergens and probably are more...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ippen H

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dermatitis in hairdressers.

    abstract::Occupational contact dermatitis in hairdressers is a common clinical dermatologic problem. Apparently often secondary to irritant contact dermatitis caused by shampooing in Europe, in North America, allergic contact dermatitis related to the chemicals handled, especially oxidation dyes and permanent waving components,...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Holness DL,Nethercott JR

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

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